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Chord Formulas and Symbols

Tuesday, May 01, 2012

Here is a good list of chords that I play all of the time. It is handy in knowing this when playing Lead Sheets or the Fake-Book Chords. Notice the symbol next to the letter which tells you what type of chord.

    Major : 1 3 5 : Example (C)
    Minor: 1 b3 5 : Example (Cm)
    Diminished : 1 b3 b5 : Example (Cdim)
    Augmented: 1 3 #5 : Example (Caug or C+)
    Major 7th: 1 3 5 7 : Example (Cmaj7)
    Dominant 7th : 1 3 5 b7 : Example (C7)
    Minor 7th: 1 b3 5 b7 : Example (Cm7)
    6th: 1 3 5 6 : Example (C6)
    9th: 1 2 3 5 : Example (C9)

Extra Note >> b = flat and # = sharp

I also like to use suspensions where I will play the second tone or the 4th tone and then move that note to the 3rd tone to round out the chord. I interchange those all of the time to give the song more color and a different sound. This keeps me from playing the same song the same way. Changing up the chord and inverting it works well also.

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